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Oregon voters decriminalized drugs; now lawmakers are recriminalizing them

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The first-in-the-nation law to decriminalize drug possession is in jeopardy. Oregon lawmakers passed a bipartisan bill Thursday, Feb. 29, that would recriminalize possession of narcotics such as opioids, cocaine and methamphetamine in the state.

According to The Associated Press, House Bill 4002 reintroduces criminal penalties of up to six months in prison and allows police to confiscate drugs in public places, like parks.

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The change in Oregon comes four years after 58% of voters approved decriminalizing drugs in 2020. The law decriminalizing drugs — otherwise known as Measure 110 — reportedly pushed hundreds of millions of dollars from cannabis taxes into drug recovery and prevention services.

However, Measure 110 didn’t work as planned. A state audit revealed that the distribution of funds moved too slowly, and the infrastructure needed for more mental health services was never there. Federal data rated Oregon last in the nation in access to drug treatment due to “historic underinvestment.”

Under Measure 110, Oregon drug users would receive a $100 citation instead of facing criminal punishment, with an option to seek help at a drug treatment facility instead of paying the fine. However, there is no penalty for ignoring the citation, and state data reportedly shows that just 4% of people given a citation sought help.

Pressure has been building on lawmakers to act as overdose deaths increased in Oregon and across the U.S. According to Oregon Public Broadcasting, a number of researchers said there is not enough evidence to determine whether decriminalizing drugs impacted overdose deaths.

Meanwhile, Sen. Tim Knopp, R-Ore., told Fox News that voter-approved decriminalization did not work and declared the latest legislation a victory for Oregon voters.

“Instead of treatment that the voters thought they were going to get for their family and friends who are on drugs and are addicted, they ended up getting unbridled drug use, drug sales, all over our major cities across Oregon,” Knopp said.

Sen. Kayse Jama, D-Ore., opposes recriminalization efforts and argues that they will deepen racial disparities.

“This bill will have devastating impacts on communities of color and low-income Oregonians, burdening an already-strained justice system while failing to address the root causes of our addiction crisis,” Jama said.

Jama also claimed that the new rules would lead to more low-level criminal cases than public defenders in the state could handle.

“The governor will review the bill when it reaches her desk,” Elisabeth Shepard, Gov. Tina Kotek’s press secretary, said.

Kotek’s office did not address whether she plans to sign House Bill 4002 or not. Under state law, the governor will have 30 days to veto the bill.

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[LAUREN TAYLOR]

AFTER BECOMING THE FIRST STATE TO DECRIMINALIZE ILLICIT DRUG POSSESSION, OREGON LAWMAKERS ARE REVERSING COURSE.

A BIPARTISAN BILL IS ONCE AGAIN CRIMINALIZING THE POSSESSION OF NARCOTICS LIKE HEROIN, COCAINE, AND METHAMPHETAMINE.

NOW THE LEGISLATION AWAITS A DECISION BY THE GOVERNOR ON WHETHER OR NOT TO SIGN.

HOUSE BILL 4002 REINTRODUCES CRIMINAL PENALTIES OF UP TO SIX MONTHS IN JAIL AND ALLOWS FOR POLICE TO CONFISCATE DRUGS.

THE ONE-EIGHTY IN OREGON, COMES JUST A FEW YEARS AFTER NEARLY 60 PERCENT OF VOTERS APPROVED DECRIMINALIZING DRUGS IN 2020. MEASURE 110 ALSO PUSHED MILLIONS OF DOLLARS FROM CANNABIS TAXES INTO DRUG RECOVERY AND PREVENTION SERVICES.

MEASURE 110 DIDN’T GO QUITE AS PLANNED.A STATE AUDIT REVEALED THE DISTRIBUTION OF FUNDS MOVED SLOWLY, AND THE INFRASTRUCTURE NEEDED WAS NEVER THERE. A PROBLEM BACKED UP BY FEDERAL DATA RATING OREGON DEAD LAST IN IN ACCESS TO DRUG TREATMENT DUE TO “HISTORIC UNDERINVESTMENT.”

OREGON DRUG USERS, INSTEAD OF BEING PUNISHED CRIMINALLY, WOULD BE GIVEN CITATIONS OF $100, WITH AN OPTION TO SEEK HELP AT A DRUG TREATMENT FACILITY IN LIEU OF PAYING THE FINE.

HOWEVER, THERE IS NO PENALTY FOR IGNORING THE CITATION AND ONLY FOUR PERCENT OF PEOPLE GIVEN A CITATION HAVE ACTUALLY SOUGHT HELP.

PRESSURE HAS BEEN BUILDING, AS OVERDOSE DEATHS HAVE BEEN REPORTEDLY RISING IN OREGON AND ACROSS THE U-S. THOUGH, A NUMBER OF RESEARCHERS SAY THERE IS NOT ENOUGH EVIDENCE TO DETERMINE WHETHER DECRIMINALIZING DRUGS IMPACTED OVERDOSE DEATHS.

REPUBLICAN STATE SENATOR TIM KNOPP TOLD FOX NEWS VOTER-APPROVED DECRIMINALIZATION DID NOT WORK AND DECLARED THE LATEST LEGISLATION A VICTORY FOR OREGON VOTERS.

[TIM KNOPP]

INSTEAD OF GETTING TREATMENT THE VOTERS’ THOUGHT THEY WERE GOING OT GET FOR THEIR FAMILY AND FRIENDS, WHO ARE ON DRUGS AND ARE ADDICTED. THEY ENDED UP GETTING UNBRIDLED DRUG USE, DRUG SALES, ALL OVER OUR MAJOR CITIES ACROSS OREGON.

[LAUREN TAYLOR]

DEMOCRATIC SENATOR KAYSE JAMA OPPOSES RE-CRIMINALIZATION EFFORTS AND ARGUES IT WILL DEEPEN RACIAL DISPARITIES.

[KAYSE JAMA]

“THIS BILL WILL HAVE DEVASTATING IMPACTS ON COMMUNITIES OF COLOR AND LOW-INCOME OREGONIANS, BURDENING OUR ALREADY-STRAINED JUSTICE SYSTEM WHILE FAILING TO ADDRESS THE ROOT CAUSES OF OUR ADDICTION CRISIS.”

[LAUREN TAYLOR]

JAMA CLAIMS THE NEW RULES WILL LEAD TO MORE CASES THAN PUBLIC DEFENDERS CAN HANDLE.

STRAIGHT ARROW NEWS REACHED OUT TO DEMOCRATIC GOVERNOR TINA KOTEK’S OFFICE. KOTEK’S PRESS SECRETARY TOLD SAN, THE GOVERNOR WILL REVIEW THE BILL WHEN IT REACHES HER DESK.

THEY DID NOT ADDRESS WHETHER SHE PLANS ON SIGNING IT OR NOT.UNDER STATE LAW, THE GOVERNOR HAS 30 DAYS TO VETO THE BILL.