How special House elections in Florida could send waves through US politics


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  • Two special elections in Florida on Tuesday could affect the balance of power in the U.S. House of Representatives. Republicans currently hold a 218-213 majority.
  • Both special elections are in districts that Republican lawmakers vacated and where Republicans outnumber Democrats by a 2-1 margin.
  • Democrats spent large amounts of money to try to flip the seats, and that financial advantage has some Republicans worried about Tuesday’s outcome.

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Some analysts are calling two special elections in Florida on Tuesday, April 1, a big test for President Donald Trump and his agenda.

Republicans vacated both seats, and the results could significantly impact the balance of power in the House of Representatives, where Republicans currently hold a 218-213 majority.

The 1st Congressional District

In the 1st Congressional District, located in the Florida panhandle, Republican Jimmy Patronis, a Trump-backed candidate, is running against Democrat Gay Valimont. The seat was previously held by Republican Matt Gaetz, who resigned from the House in January after Trump nominated him to become attorney general.

Gaetz bowed out amid the release of a House Ethics investigation against him. The congressional seat is now up for grabs.

Patronis is Florida’s chief financial officer, while Valimont is a gun control activist. Patronis has expressed concern that Valimont has raised nearly $6.5 million since early January, compared to his $1.1 million. It’s a district where Trump won by 37 points in November 2024 and where Valimont previously lost to Gaetz.

The 6th Congressional District

In the 6th District near Daytona Beach, there is also a battle for the seat vacated by Mike Waltz, now the Trump administration’s national security adviser.

Republican state Sen. Randy Fine is trying to hold the seat for Republicans, which Donald Trump won by 30 points in November 2024. He’s up against Democratic challenger Joshua Weil. Weil is a teacher who has made Trump’s vow to “dismantle” the Department of Education, as well as threats to Medicaid and Medicare, central themes of his campaign.

Fine supports Trump and is running on an “America First” agenda of secure borders and lower taxes.

What about fundraising?

In the most recent fundraising period, Weil raised $9.7 million, compared to Fine’s $561,000, plus $600,000 of his own money. The wide funding disparity is giving Republicans cause for concern in the district.

The Wall Street Journal reports that internal Fine campaign polling showed Weil closing, with the race “uncomfortably tight.”

What is the political makeup of the districts?

According to state voter data, Republicans outnumber Democrats by 2-to-1 in both districts. However, reports indicate Democrats have been running slightly ahead in early voting.

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Bias comparison

  • Media outlets on the left framed the Florida special elections as a referendum on Trump, emphasizing "buyer's remorse" among voters and a "tide turning" for Democrats.
  • Not enough coverage from media outlets in the center to provide a bias comparison.
  • Media outlets on the right highlighted the GOP's concerns about close margins and the "critical" importance of Republican victories.

Media landscape

Click on bars to see headlines

23 total sources

Key points from the Left

  • In the 2024 presidential election, Donald Trump won in Florida by 13% over Kamala Harris, reinforcing its status as a deep red state.
  • On April 1, 2025, Florida will hold two special elections for U.S. House seats, viewed by Mary Ellen Klas as a referendum on Trump's presidency.
  • Democratic candidates have significantly out-fundraised their Republican opponents, with one candidate raising over $6.5 million compared to another's $2.1 million.
  • Klas notes that the gerrymandered districts favor Republicans but emphasizes that the upcoming elections could signal voter discontent with Trump's performance.

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Key points from the Right

  • Two special elections are set in Florida on April 1, crucial for the GOP, which holds a slim 218-213 majority in the House.
  • Randy Fine faces Democratic candidate Joshua Weil, while Jimmy Patronis competes against Democrat Gay Valimont in the upcoming elections.
  • Joshua Weil has raised nearly $10 million, significantly outpacing Randy Fine's $561,000, highlighting a funding disparity.
  • Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis indicated the elections might be closer than anticipated, and both he and GOP strategist Ford O'Connell expressed confidence in Fine's campaign.

Report an issue with this summary

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This recording was made using enhanced software.

Full story

  • Two special elections in Florida on Tuesday could affect the balance of power in the U.S. House of Representatives. Republicans currently hold a 218-213 majority.
  • Both special elections are in districts that Republican lawmakers vacated and where Republicans outnumber Democrats by a 2-1 margin.
  • Democrats spent large amounts of money to try to flip the seats, and that financial advantage has some Republicans worried about Tuesday’s outcome.

Full Story

Some analysts are calling two special elections in Florida on Tuesday, April 1, a big test for President Donald Trump and his agenda.

Republicans vacated both seats, and the results could significantly impact the balance of power in the House of Representatives, where Republicans currently hold a 218-213 majority.

The 1st Congressional District

In the 1st Congressional District, located in the Florida panhandle, Republican Jimmy Patronis, a Trump-backed candidate, is running against Democrat Gay Valimont. The seat was previously held by Republican Matt Gaetz, who resigned from the House in January after Trump nominated him to become attorney general.

Gaetz bowed out amid the release of a House Ethics investigation against him. The congressional seat is now up for grabs.

Patronis is Florida’s chief financial officer, while Valimont is a gun control activist. Patronis has expressed concern that Valimont has raised nearly $6.5 million since early January, compared to his $1.1 million. It’s a district where Trump won by 37 points in November 2024 and where Valimont previously lost to Gaetz.

The 6th Congressional District

In the 6th District near Daytona Beach, there is also a battle for the seat vacated by Mike Waltz, now the Trump administration’s national security adviser.

Republican state Sen. Randy Fine is trying to hold the seat for Republicans, which Donald Trump won by 30 points in November 2024. He’s up against Democratic challenger Joshua Weil. Weil is a teacher who has made Trump’s vow to “dismantle” the Department of Education, as well as threats to Medicaid and Medicare, central themes of his campaign.

Fine supports Trump and is running on an “America First” agenda of secure borders and lower taxes.

What about fundraising?

In the most recent fundraising period, Weil raised $9.7 million, compared to Fine’s $561,000, plus $600,000 of his own money. The wide funding disparity is giving Republicans cause for concern in the district.

The Wall Street Journal reports that internal Fine campaign polling showed Weil closing, with the race “uncomfortably tight.”

What is the political makeup of the districts?

According to state voter data, Republicans outnumber Democrats by 2-to-1 in both districts. However, reports indicate Democrats have been running slightly ahead in early voting.

Tags: , , , ,

Bias comparison

  • Media outlets on the left framed the Florida special elections as a referendum on Trump, emphasizing "buyer's remorse" among voters and a "tide turning" for Democrats.
  • Not enough coverage from media outlets in the center to provide a bias comparison.
  • Media outlets on the right highlighted the GOP's concerns about close margins and the "critical" importance of Republican victories.

Media landscape

Click on bars to see headlines

23 total sources

Key points from the Left

  • In the 2024 presidential election, Donald Trump won in Florida by 13% over Kamala Harris, reinforcing its status as a deep red state.
  • On April 1, 2025, Florida will hold two special elections for U.S. House seats, viewed by Mary Ellen Klas as a referendum on Trump's presidency.
  • Democratic candidates have significantly out-fundraised their Republican opponents, with one candidate raising over $6.5 million compared to another's $2.1 million.
  • Klas notes that the gerrymandered districts favor Republicans but emphasizes that the upcoming elections could signal voter discontent with Trump's performance.

Report an issue with this summary

Key points from the Right

  • Two special elections are set in Florida on April 1, crucial for the GOP, which holds a slim 218-213 majority in the House.
  • Randy Fine faces Democratic candidate Joshua Weil, while Jimmy Patronis competes against Democrat Gay Valimont in the upcoming elections.
  • Joshua Weil has raised nearly $10 million, significantly outpacing Randy Fine's $561,000, highlighting a funding disparity.
  • Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis indicated the elections might be closer than anticipated, and both he and GOP strategist Ford O'Connell expressed confidence in Fine's campaign.

Report an issue with this summary

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