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How a French lawmaker’s report led to a cybercrime investigation of X
By Karah Rucker (Anchor), Evan Hummel (Producer), Emma Stoltzfus (Video Editor)
- French prosecutors are investigating Elon Musk’s social media platform X over allegedly biased algorithms. That’s according to multiple reports released on Friday.
- The Paris Public Prosecutor’s Office revealed it received a complaint from a French lawmaker on Jan. 12, claiming X was using “biased algorithms.”
- The office said its J3 cybercrime unit was currently looking into the report.
Full Story
French prosecutors are investigating Elon Musk’s social media platform X over allegedly biased algorithms. The Paris Public Prosecutor’s Office revealed on Friday, Feb. 7, it received a complaint from a French lawmaker, claiming X was using “biased algorithms” to shape discourse on the platform by distorting “the operation of an automated data processing system.”
Media Landscape
See who else is reporting on this story and which side of the political spectrum they lean. To read other sources, click on the plus signs below. Learn more about this dataBias Distribution
Left
The Paris prosecutor’s office opens an investigation into the algorithms of the social network X
Click to see story on Le MondeThe Paris prosecutor’s office opens an investigation into the functioning of the social network X
Click to see story on France InfoThe social network X and its algorithms targeted by an investigation by the Paris prosecutor’s office
Click to see story on LiberationFrench Court suspects X algorithm bias
Click to see story on EURACTIVAmericans Are Trapped in an Algorithmic Cage
Click to see story on The AtlanticMusk’s X investigated by French prosecutors over alleged algorithmic bias, report says
Click to see story on Channel News AsiaElon Musk’s X faces criminal probe in France over algorithm manipulation concerns
Click to see story on CNBCParis prosecutors open probe into Musk’s X over alleged algorithmic distortions
Click to see story on France24Right
Untracked Bias
X is investigated in France for alleged algorithmic bias – 07/02/2025
Click to see story on UOLFrance has launched an investigation against social network X
Click to see story on Korrespondent.netParis opens court case because of Musk’s political interference
Click to see story on IOL PortugalElon Musk’s X lost in court in Germany – an investigation has also begun in France
Click to see story on Ilta-SanomatFrance opens investigation against X
Click to see story on VGFrance: Investigation into ‘manipulation’ algorithms in Musk’s’ X ‘
Click to see story on NaftemporikiJustice looks into the functioning of X after the report of a deputy
Click to see story on BFM TVParis cyber prosecutors open a probe into X over alleged algorithmic distortions, after an MP sent a complaint on January 12 that X was using biased algorithms
Click to see story on TechmemeFrance launched an investigation against Elon Musk’s social network X: details of the case
Click to see story on ТСН.uaMusk’s platform could have dangerous influence, Paris investigates X
Click to see story on Portfolio.huParis prosecutors open investigation into X
Click to see story on dagsavisen.noFrench prosecutors investigate Elon Musk’s X over alleged algorithm manipulation
Click to see story on InvezzFrance investigates the social network ‘X’ for an alleged bias in its algorithm
Click to see story on bolsamania.comThe office said its J3 cybercrime unit is currently looking into the report, filed on Jan. 12, by French lawmaker Eric Bothorel, who is a member of President Emmanuel Macron’s party in Parliament.
Neither Musk nor his company has responded to the probe.
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What is Musk’s political history?
Musk has reportedly used his social media, previously known as Twitter, to support right-wing leaders and issues in countries like Germany and Britain.
His support has led to concerns over foreign interference in elections set to be held in those European nations.
What past work has the J3 unit conducted?
The J3 unit also led an investigation last year into Telegram founder Pavel Durov, who was arrested at a Paris airport on drug trafficking and distribution of child sexual abuse images.
Pavel, who is out on bail, denies the charges, but his company Telegram said it is working closely with authorities to remove illegal content from its platform.
The J3 unit has used innovative and strict laws to crack down on Big Tech owners.
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Has X been targeted in any other country?
X was also blocked for more than five months in Brazil last year, after the country claimed it allowed the spread of misinformation, before X eventually complied with a Brazilian Supreme Court order.
[KARAH RUCKER]
FRENCH PROSECUTORS ARE INVESTIGATING ELON MUSK’S SOCIAL MEDIA PLATFORM “X” OVER ALLEGEDLY BIASED ALGORITHMS.
THE PARIS PUBLIC PROSECUTORS’ OFFICE REVEALED FRIDAY IT RECEIVED A COMPLAINT FROM A FRENCH LAWMAKER CLAIMING X WAS USING “BIASED ALGORITHMS” TO SHAPE DISCOURSE ON THE PLATFORM BY DISTORTING “THE OPERATION OF AN AUTOMATED DATA PROCESSING SYSTEM.”
THE OFFICE SAYS ITS J-3 CYBERCRIME UNIT IS CURRENTLY LOOKING INTO THE REPORT FILED LAST MONTH BY FRENCH LAWMAKER ERIC BOTHOREL, WHO IS A MEMBER OF PRESIDENT EMMANUEL MACRON’S PARTY IN PARLIAMENT.
NEITHER MUSK NOR HIS COMPANY HAVE RESPONDED TO THE PROBE.
MUSK IS ACCUSED OF USING X TO SUPPORT RIGHT-WING LEADERS AND ISSUES IN COUNTRIES LIKE GERMANY AND BRITAIN.
HIS SUPPORT HAS LED TO CONCERNS OVER FOREIGN INTERFERENCE IN ELECTIONs SET TO BE HELD IN THOSE EUROPEAN NATIONS.
THE J-3 UNIT ALSO LED AN INVESTIGATION LAST YEAR INTO TELEGRAM FOUNDER PAVEL DUROV, WHO WAS ARRESTED AT A PARIS AIRPORT ON DRUG TRAFFICKING AND DISTRIBUTION OF CHILD SEXUAL ABUSE IMAGES.
PAVEL, WHO IS OUT ON BAIL, DENIES THE CHARGES, BUT HIS COMPANY TELEGRAM SAYS IT’S WORKING CLOSELY WITH AUTHORITIES TO REMOVE ILLEGAL CONTENT FROM THE PLATFORM.
THE J-3 HAS USED INNOVATIVE AND STRICT LAWS TO CRACKDOWN ON BIG TECH OWNERS.
X WAS ALSO BLOCKED FOR MORE THAN FIVE MONTHS IN BRAZIL LAST YEAR OVER CLAIMS OF “SPREADING MISINFORMATION” BEFORE THE PLATFORM EVENTUALLY COMPLIED WITH A SUPREME COURT ORDER.
FOR MORE ON THIS STORY DOWNLOAD THE STRAIGHT ARROW NEWS APP OR VISIT SAN DOT COM.
FOR STRAIGHT ARROW NEWS– I’M KARAH RUCKER.
Media Landscape
See who else is reporting on this story and which side of the political spectrum they lean. To read other sources, click on the plus signs below. Learn more about this dataBias Distribution
Left
The Paris prosecutor’s office opens an investigation into the algorithms of the social network X
Click to see story on Le MondeThe Paris prosecutor’s office opens an investigation into the functioning of the social network X
Click to see story on France InfoThe social network X and its algorithms targeted by an investigation by the Paris prosecutor’s office
Click to see story on LiberationFrench Court suspects X algorithm bias
Click to see story on EURACTIVAmericans Are Trapped in an Algorithmic Cage
Click to see story on The AtlanticMusk’s X investigated by French prosecutors over alleged algorithmic bias, report says
Click to see story on Channel News AsiaElon Musk’s X faces criminal probe in France over algorithm manipulation concerns
Click to see story on CNBCParis prosecutors open probe into Musk’s X over alleged algorithmic distortions
Click to see story on France24Right
Untracked Bias
X is investigated in France for alleged algorithmic bias – 07/02/2025
Click to see story on UOLFrance has launched an investigation against social network X
Click to see story on Korrespondent.netParis opens court case because of Musk’s political interference
Click to see story on IOL PortugalElon Musk’s X lost in court in Germany – an investigation has also begun in France
Click to see story on Ilta-SanomatFrance opens investigation against X
Click to see story on VGFrance: Investigation into ‘manipulation’ algorithms in Musk’s’ X ‘
Click to see story on NaftemporikiJustice looks into the functioning of X after the report of a deputy
Click to see story on BFM TVParis cyber prosecutors open a probe into X over alleged algorithmic distortions, after an MP sent a complaint on January 12 that X was using biased algorithms
Click to see story on TechmemeFrance launched an investigation against Elon Musk’s social network X: details of the case
Click to see story on ТСН.uaMusk’s platform could have dangerous influence, Paris investigates X
Click to see story on Portfolio.huParis prosecutors open investigation into X
Click to see story on dagsavisen.noFrench prosecutors investigate Elon Musk’s X over alleged algorithm manipulation
Click to see story on InvezzFrance investigates the social network ‘X’ for an alleged bias in its algorithm
Click to see story on bolsamania.comStraight to your inbox.
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