Federal judge postpones effort to end TPS for 600K Venezuelans


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  • A federal judge has postponed the Trump administration’s effort to end Temporary Protected Status for around 600,000 Venezuelans. Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem had announced the termination of TPS for Venezuelans, saying the country no longer met the program’s conditions.
  • The National TPS Alliance challenged the decision, arguing it was unlawful.
  • U.S. District Court Judge Ed Chen ruled that ending TPS would cause irreparable harm and jeopardize public safety. The government has one week to appeal the decision.

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A federal judge ruled to postpone the Trump administration’s effort to strip around 600,000 Venezuelans of Temporary Protected Status (TPS).

Days after being sworn in, Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem announced that the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) was terminating TPS for hundreds of thousands of Venezuelans who were granted the status under the Biden administration.

TPS is a U.S. immigration program that grants immigrants the right to live and work in the United States if their designated home country is experiencing conflicts such as natural disasters or warfare. TPS protects immigrants with the status from deportation.

Noem announced in February that Venezuela no longer meets the TPS-designated conditions. A notice by the Citizenship and Immigration Services states: “In particular, the Secretary has determined it is contrary to the national interest to permit the covered Venezuelan nationals to remain temporarily in the United States.”

The National TPS Alliance, an organization that represents TPS holders across the country, challenged Noem’s termination of the TPS program for Venezuelans, which is set to expire April 7. The National TPS Alliance argued that Noem’s termination of TPS was unlawful and motivated in part by racial animus.

In his 78-page ruling, U.S. District Court Judge Ed Chen said stripping Venezuelans with TPS would “subject them to possible imminent deportation back to Venezuela, a country so rife with economic and political upheaval and danger that the State Department has categorized Venezuela as a ‘Level 4: Do Not Travel’ country.”

He added, “The Court finds that the Secretary’s action threatens to: inflict irreparable harm on hundreds of thousands of persons whose lives, families, and livelihoods will be severely disrupted, cost the United States billions in economic activity, and injure public health and safety in communities throughout the United States.”

Advocates with the National TPS Alliance responded to the judge’s ruling.

“Judge Chen’s decision today recognizes the critical role of TPS, protecting people who cannot safely return to their home countries. This humanitarian protection cannot be stripped away from hundreds of thousands of people for illegitimate pretextual reasons,” Emi MacLean, an attorney with the ACLU Foundation of Northern California, said in a statement.

The government has a week to appeal the ruling.

Similar lawsuits regarding Haiti’s TPS designation are also making their way through the court system. According to U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services, 17 countries are currently designated for TPS.

Zachary Hill (Video Editor) contributed to this report.
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Bias comparison

  • Media outlets on the left framed the judge's pause of the Trump administration's TPS termination as "protection" against "stripping" rights, even suggesting it "smacks of racism."
  • Not enough coverage from media outlets in the center to provide a bias comparison.
  • Media outlets on the right highlighted Secretary Noem's national security concerns and the presence of gang members among TPS recipients, asserting improved conditions in Venezuela allowed for safe returns.

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Key points from the Left

  • A federal judge in San Francisco, Edward Chen, temporarily blocked the Trump administration's plans to end Temporary Protected Status for 350,000 Venezuelans, which was set to expire on April 7, stating it would cause "irreparable harm" to many families and communities in the U.S.
  • Chen criticized the government's reasons for ending protections, stating they failed to prove any real harm from continuing Temporary Protected Status.
  • Pablo Alvarado, co-executive director of the National Day Laborer Organizing Network, expressed hope, stating that the ruling was a significant win for immigrant protections and a positive outcome for the migrant community.
  • Judge Chen indicated that the government's actions could cause "irreparable harm" to affected individuals and suggested that racial animus from officials like Kristi Noem and Donald Trump contributed to the decision to end protections.

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Key points from the Center

  • On Monday, March 31, a federal judge in San Francisco, U.S. District Judge Edward Chen, temporarily halted the Trump administration's plans to end Temporary Protected Status for hundreds of thousands of Venezuelans, which was scheduled to expire April 7.
  • The Trump administration sought to end TPS, while former President Biden had sharply expanded its use, reflecting differing immigration policies that are currently at the forefront of many disagreements.
  • This order provides relief for approximately 350,000 Venezuelans with TPS, although Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem had announced plans to terminate TPS for an estimated 250,000 additional Venezuelans in September.
  • Judge Chen quoted that Noem's actions threaten irreparable harm, disrupt lives, cost billions, and injure public health, while Noem described Venezuelans as "dirt bags" and conflated TPS holders with gang members; however, Sarah Vuong of the Justice Department asserted Noem's actions were motivated by border and national security objectives, not racism.
  • Chen's nationwide order, which came in response to a lawsuit by the National TPS Alliance and TPS holders, suggests the plaintiffs are likely to succeed in demonstrating that Noem's actions are unauthorized, arbitrary, capricious, and motivated by unconstitutional animus, as the government failed to identify any real harm in continuing TPS for Venezuelan beneficiaries, with the vast majority of TPS holders having no criminal history.

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Key points from the Right

  • A federal judge temporarily blocked the Trump administration's plan to end Temporary Protected Status for approximately 350,000 Venezuelans living in the U.S.
  • U.S. District Judge Edward Chen stated that ending Temporary Protected Status could cause extensive harm and negatively impact the U.S. economy.
  • Judge Chen noted that the government did not present substantial reasons against continuing Temporary Protected Status, and potential unconstitutional motives were indicated.
  • The decision offers temporary relief to Venezuelans, allowing them to continue working and remain in the U.S. while the legal battle continues.

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